To combat rising online fraud and identity misuse, the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has introduced strict new limits on prepaid SIM card ownership.
Under the new framework, Malaysian citizens are now restricted to registering a maximum of five SIM cards per telecommunications provider.
Non-Malaysians face even tighter caps, limited to only two prepaid SIM cards per telco.
Additionally, the MCMC has imposed a strict validity period for tourist SIM cards.
Prepaid SIMs registered by foreign visitors will automatically expire and be terminated exactly three months after activation.
To properly enforce these rules, tourists must register in person using their original passports and visas, while also verifying their temporary Malaysian residential or hotel addresses.
Cybersecurity experts and criminologists welcome these restrictions as a crucial first step to disrupt crime syndicates that purchase SIM cards in bulk to create fake accounts, receive one-time passwords, and conduct scam calls.
By reducing anonymous phone usage, the government aims to significantly increase operational costs for criminals.
However, experts warn that these limits alone will not completely eliminate fraud.
They stress that the new caps must be paired with broader systemic reforms, such as monitoring mule bank accounts and deploying AI to detect suspicious call patterns.
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